MURREE
Murree is a mountain resort city, located in the Galyat region of the Pir Panjal Range, within the Murree District of Punjab, Pakistan. It forms the outskirts of the Islamabad-Rawalpindi metropolitan area and is about 30 km (19 mi) northeast of Islamabad. It has an average altitude of 2,291 meters (7,516 ft). The British built this town during their rule to escape the scorching heat in the plains of Punjab during the summer.
Murree became a popular tourist station for British citizens of the British Raj. Several prominent Britons were born here including Bruce Bairnsfather, Francis Younghusband, Reginald Dyer, and Joanna Kelley. During the colonial era, access to commercial establishments was restricted for non-Europeans. Such establishments included Lawrence College, Murree.
HISTORY
During the colonial period, Murree continued to flourish as a popular tourist destination and a significant administrative center. The town's charm and natural beauty attracted people from all walks of life, and its European-style architecture and quaint bazaars became defining features. After India gained independence in 1947, Murree became part of Pakistan and maintained its status as a favored tourist spot.
Over the years, Murree has witnessed considerable development, with modern amenities and infrastructure being added to accommodate the increasing number of tourists. Its proximity to major cities like Islamabad and Rawalpindi has contributed to its popularity, making it a preferred destination for both local and international travelers seeking respite from the summer heat.
Today, Murree stands as a testament to its rich history and continues to enchant visitors with its breathtaking views, pleasant climate, and historical significance. The town's heritage and charm make it a treasured destination, attracting travelers seeking a blend of natural beauty, history, and a serene getaway in the picturesque mountains.
CLIMATE
Murree features a monsoon-influenced subtropical highland climate under the Köppen climate classification. It is situated in the outer Himalayas, retaining high altitude. This type of area has cold, snowy winters, relatively cool summers with drastically escalated rain, about lower altitudes, and frequent fog. Precipitation is received year round, with two maxima, the first one during winter and the second one in summer, July–August. Total mean precipitation annually is 1,904 mm (75.0 in). Murree receives around 62.6 inches (1,590 mm) of snow per year according to 13-year data. Heavy snowfall starts in January and February.
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